Learn how passwords are stolen, what the most common attacks are, and how to protect your online accounts.
Updated in July 2026
Yes. Hackers can obtain your passwords in certain situations. This usually happens after data breaches, phishing attacks, malware infections, or when the same password is reused across multiple services. Fortunately, there are simple ways to greatly reduce these risks.
Many people believe that passwords are completely safe simply because they are hidden behind asterisks.
In reality, cybercriminals use a variety of techniques to steal login credentials and gain access to personal accounts.
In most cases, an attacker is not literally "seeing" your password on the screen in real time. Instead, the password may be exposed in a data breach, entered into a fake login page, captured by malware installed on your device, or discovered because the same password was previously used on another compromised service.
The good news is that there are simple steps you can take to significantly reduce these risks.
The iSenhas app checks whether your password has appeared in publicly known data breach databases. If it has, there's a strong indication that the password used for that service has been exposed and should be changed immediately, including on any other websites where the same password was reused.
⬇️ Download iSenhas and Check if Your Password Has Been Leaked
Want to learn more about what happens after a data breach?
Also read:
What to Do After a Data Breach
.
There are several ways hackers can obtain passwords, even without physical access to the victim's device.
In many cases, users unknowingly provide their own login credentials to attackers.
🔐 How much are your passwords worth on the internetPhishing is one of the most common ways passwords are stolen. In this type of scam, criminals create a website that looks almost identical to a legitimate one—such as your bank, email provider, or social media platform—and send a link via SMS, email, or WhatsApp asking you to "verify" or "confirm" your login information.
As soon as you enter your username and password on the fake website, the information is sent directly to the attacker, even if your password is strong.
Here are some common warning signs of phishing:
Whenever possible, type the website address directly into your browser instead of clicking links received in messages or emails.
Before entering your username and password on any website, take a moment to check for signs that it may be a fake page created by scammers.
If you're unsure whether a website is legitimate, close the page and access the service using the official app or by typing the web address yourself.
When a website suffers a security breach, millions of passwords can end up circulating on the internet.
If you reuse the same password across multiple accounts, cybercriminals can automatically attempt to log in to your email, online banking, social media, and many other services.
This type of attack is extremely common and is known as credential stuffing.
Besides changing your password after a data breach, it's important to watch for warning signs that someone may already have access to your account.
If you notice any of these warning signs, change your password immediately, enable two-factor authentication, and review the list of devices connected to your account.
🌍 The danger of saving passwords in your browserSimple and predictable passwords can be cracked within seconds using automated tools.
Examples of weak passwords:
The shorter and more predictable your password is, the easier it becomes for attackers to crack it.
🔐 How to Create Strong Passwords Without Memorizing AnythingThese simple security practices can dramatically improve your online safety:
A password manager lets you create a unique, strong password for every website without having to remember them all.
This means that even if one password is exposed in a data breach or phishing attack, your other accounts remain protected because each one uses a different password. Learn more about the iSenhas Password Manager .
iSenhas automatically generates strong passwords, securely stores your credentials, and gives you fast access to your logins without relying on weak or reused passwords.
This greatly reduces the chances of your accounts being compromised by data breaches or automated attacks.
A strong password is extremely difficult to crack. In practice, the biggest risks come from data breaches and phishing attacks, not from directly breaking a well-created password.
Yes. There are services that check whether your email address appears in leaked databases, which may indicate that passwords associated with it have also been exposed.
It helps block known malware, but it cannot prevent phishing attacks or the risks of reusing the same password across multiple services.
If your password has been exposed, yes, changing it is essential. However, you should also change it on every other website where the same password was reused.
Yes, especially through phishing attacks or malware. That's why banks recommend enabling two-factor authentication and never reusing your banking password on other services. See also: How to Protect Bank Accounts on Your Phone .
Yes, especially if your password was exposed in another service or entered into a fake login page. Enabling two-step verification greatly reduces this risk.
Face ID protects access to your device and specific apps, but it cannot prevent a password from being exposed in a hacked website or stolen through a phishing attack.
Immediately change the password you entered on that website, as well as on any other service where you reused the same password, and enable two-factor authentication.
Updated in July 2026. Article written by Davi Orzechowski, Electrical Engineer, creator of iSenhas and digital security specialist.
Use iSenhas to generate strong passwords, securely store your credentials, and protect all your online accounts.
Download iSenhas